Η θετική όψη του de-offshorization

?? f?ß?? ?a? ?? a?t?d??se?? st?? p??sp??e?e? ???t?? ??a epa?apat??sµ? ?efa?a??? ?a? eta??e???, de? ?a p??pe? ?a? de? e??aµß????ta? e?af?? t?? ?a?d?a.

?p? t?? ???? ?µ??, µp??e? ?a ?e?t?????s??? e?e??et??? ??a t? ?a?est?? t?? ??p??? ?? ???t?? pa????? ?p??es??? ?a? ?????? ?? ???t??? µ?s? t?? ?p???? ?????ta? te??st?e? epe?d?se?? st? ??s?a - t?? ?p??e? t?s? p??? ?a ??e?aste? st? ?µes? µ????? - af?? d?af??e? ?at? pa?as???a? ap? ta ?a?est?ta t?? f?????????? pa?ade?s?? p?? st? t???? t?? µ??a? ???e? ?a pat??e? ? ???t?? ?a? ? ??s??? ??ß????s?.

? t??? t?? s??s?? ??p???-??s?a?, ?a epa?ap??sd????ste? t?? ???? ?ta? ???µ???? t?? Global Forum on Tax Transparency ?a ß?e?e? e? ???? st?? ??p?? ??a epa?e?t?µ?s? t?? p?s?st?? s?µµ??f?s?? se ??µata d?af??e?a? µe ß?s? ta d?e??? p??t?pa.

??? pe?asµ??? ???µß???, ? ??p??? µa?? µe a??µa t?sse??? ???e? (t? ????eµß?????, ?? ??eta????? ?a????e? ??s?? ?a? ?? Se?????e?) a??????????a? ?t? de? p?????sa? ta d?e??? p??t?pa d?af??e?a? ?a? a?ta??a??? f?????????? p????f?????.

??t?te, ?p???e µ?a µa???? ????t?p???s? ???? t?? eµp?e??µe??? f?????, ??a a?t?st??f? a?t?? t?? ?at?stas?? ?a? e?f???eta? a?s??d???a p?? ? ??a a???????s? p?? ?a ???e? t?? ???? ?a? ?a a?a??????e? t?? ??t?ß???, ?a ?atat?sse? t?? ??p?? st?? ???e? p?? s?µµ??f????ta? µe ta d?e??? p??t?pa. ?? a?t? ?s??se?, t?te ? ??p??? ap?fe??e? t? µa??? ??sta t?? ??s?a? ?a? ?at? s???pe?a t?? ?p??e? ?µese? ep?pt?se??.
????sta, ?? p???? a?s??d???? t?? t?µ?a t?? ?p??es??? ?e????? p?? ?? ????se?? p?? ?????ta? a?t?? t?? pe???d? ap? t? ??s?a, µp??e? ?a e??a? p??? ?fe??? t?? ??p??? st? t???? t?? µ??a?.

????ste, ?? te?e?ta?e? e?e???e?? se p???t??? ep?ped?, e?de??µ???? ?a a?a???s??? t? ??s?a ?a µ?? µp?????e? t?? ???e? µ?s? t?? ?p???? ?????ta? ?? µe?a??te?e? epe?d?se?? st? ???a.     

? ??s?a t???e? ?a et??µ?se? ??µ?s??d?a e?t?? t?? de?te??? t??µ???? t?? 2014 ??a ?a eµp?d?se? t?? ???s? «off-shore» eta??e??? ??a f??????????? s??p???. ?p? t?? 18 ?a?t???, ??e? d?µ?s?e?te? ap? t? ?p????e?? ??????µ???? t?? ???a? p??s??d?? µe ßas???? a??a??? p?? e?s??e?ta? ?a ?????? ?a? ?? ?p??e? ep??e?t?????ta? st? f???????s? ????? ??µ???? ??t?t?t?? p?? e??????ta? ap? ??s???, f???????s? ????? ??t?t?t?? p?? ? d?a?e???s? t??? ???eta? µ?s? ??s?a? ?a? f???????s? p???e?? µetaß?ßas?? a????t?? pe????s?a µ?s? ????? eta??e???.

?? a??s???t??? e??a? ?? p??sfate? a?af???? ap? t? ?p????e?? ??????µ???? t?? ???a?, ?t? ??a ta s???e???µ??a ??µata, µp??e? ?a d?µ???????e? µ?a ???? «µa??? ??sta» µe ap???e?st??? ???t???a ta f????????? ????t?a p?? pa?a??????ta? ap? d??f??e? d??a??d?s?e?.  «???a? e? t?? ?? ??? ??e? ?a ?ata???s??µe ?t? t? µ??t??? t?? µ?????t?? st?? t?µ?a t?? ?p??es??? st?? ??p?? ??e? sa? a??? ?a? t???? t?? f????????? d?af??e?a, t?? f????????? s??e??as?a ?a? f?s??? t?? ?µes? s?µµ??f?s? ???? µe t??? ?a???e? ???st?? d?????s?? ?a? ta d?e??? p??t?pa», s????ase ?a?a?t???st??? st??e??? t?? t?µ?a t??  ?p??es???.