Τουρισμός: Η κότα με τα χρυσά αυγά

??? ??t? ?a??te?? t?? ?????? ap? p?e???? af??e?? ?at???a?e t? 2013 ? ??p??a??? t????sµ??, ??e????ta? t? pe?asµ??? ?t?? µe 2.405.390 af??e?? t????st??. ? a???µ?? af??e?? a??????e?ta? ?? ?d?a?te?a ??a??p???t???? a? s???p?????se? ?a?e?? t?? ap?f?se?? t?? Eurogroup, t?? ep?pt?se?? st?? ??????µ?a t?? t?p??, ta pe?????st??? µ?t?a st?? s??a??a???, t?? ape???e? ?a? t?? d?ad???se?? ???? ???µ?????.

?a??????a, ?d?a?te?a ?et??? e??a? ta µ???µata p?? ap??????? ?a? ??a t? 2014, af?? ?? e?de??e?? ??a ????d? t????st?? ap? t? ??eta??a e??a? ?a??te?e? se s?????s? µe ta p??????µe?a ?????a, t?? s??e???? ?a??d?? st? ?e?µa t????st?? ap? t? G??a?? ??ß???a. ??? ?d?a ??a ?? af??e?? t????st?? ap? t? ??s?a d????? ßa???? a??se? st?? ??p??a?? t????sµ? µe p??a? t?? 608 ?????d?? af??e?? t? 2013, p?? ap?te?e? ?a? t?? ?a??te?? ?????? ??a t?? af??e?? ap? t? ???a.

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?? a???? t?? pe?asµ???? de?aet?a? ?ta? a?t?? p?? ?a????sa? –se ??p??a f?s?- t?? ????? st??? t?? 3 e?. af??e??, p?? ?µ?? de? ?p?ase p?t? ? ??p???. ?? p??te? ??????? t?? de?aet?a? ap?te???? ?a? t?? ?a??te?e? ???? t?? ep???? se s??s? µe t?? ????d? ????? t????st?? st? ???a. ??? e?d??? a?af??eta? p?? ? ??????-?e??? e??a? t? 2001 µe af??e?? t?? t???? t?? 2,696,732 t????st??. ?a µ???µata ?ta? ?et??? ap? t?? p??????µe?? ??????, ?at? t?? ?p??a ?ftasa? st?? ??p?? ap? t? e??te???? 2,686,205 t????ste?. St?? t??t? ??s? t?? p??te et?? µe t?? ?a??te?e? ep?d?se?? st?? t????st???? af??e?? ?atat?sseta? t? 2005 µe t? s????? t?? ????? t????st?? ?a ft??e? ta 2,470,063. St?? t?ta?t? ??s? ?ftase t? p??? ?a?? -??a ta ded?µ??a t?? ??????µ?a? e???te?a- 2012 µe af??e?? t?? t???? t?? 2,464,908 e?. t????st??. ??? p??t? pe?t?da s?µp?????e? t? 2007, ?t?? µe af??e?? ????? t????st?? t?? t???? t?? 2.416.081 af??e??. ??a ??s? e?t?? pe?t?da? t? pe?asµ??? ?t?? µe 2.405.390, a???µ?? µ????te??? ?at? 10,8% se s??s? µe t? ??????-?e??? t?? 2001, a??? ?a? µe??µ???? ?at? 0,44% se s?????s? µe t? 2007 p?? ß??s?eta? µ???? µ?a ??s? p??? ap? t? 2013.

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??a??e??e?, ?p?s??se?? ?a? e?p?de? ?p???a? ?at? ?a????? ap? p??????  f??e?? t?? ??p??a??? t????sµ?? a?af????? µe t?? µe???? st??? t?? ?a??d?? 3 e?. t????st?? st?? ??p??. ?a???a a?t? ? a???t???? s??d?asµ?? t?? ??????µ???? ???s?? st?? ????p?, t?? pa??t?? ??t?t?ta? t?? ??µe??? st? ??eta??a ?a? t?? e???t?s?? t?? ??p??? ap? t? s???e???µ??? a????, ep?fe?a? ?e?? st?? af??e?? µ???? ? ??p??? ?a «a?a?a???e?» t?? ???s?f??? a???? t?? ??s?a?.

Ta p??pe? p??t?? ?a t???st??? ?a? ?? ???d???? e???t?s?? ap? t?? d?? a?????, af?? se pe???d? t?p???? ???se?? ? ??p??a??? t????sµ?? ?a de??e? p???µa, ?p?? s???ß? t?? ??????? ap? t? 2008 ??? ?a? p??s? µe t?? pe??pt?s? t?? ??eta??a?. ?? p??sp??e?e? t?s? t?? ??? ?s? ?a? t?? t????st???? f????? t?? t?p?? e??a? ?a «?e??e?d?s???» stad?a?? s?µa?t???? ?a? µe???e? a????? ?p?? t?? ????a??a? a??? ?a? t?? ???a?, p???e?µ???? afe??? ?a a????e? t? t????st??? ?e?µa p??? t?? ??p?? ?a? afet???? ?a ap???pe? ? µe???? e???t?s? ap? d?? ?a? µ???? a?????, a?t?? t?? ??eta??a? ?a? t?? ??s?a?.