Οχήματα: Σε πράσινη απόχρωση ο φόρος κατανάλωσης
04:57 - 23 Αυγούστου 2013
S?µa?t??? a?aµ??eta? ?a ep??easte? t? ???? t?? f???? ?ata????s?? ??a ???sµ??a ???µata µe t?? t??p?p???s? p?? p????e?ta? st?? pe?? f???? ?ata????s?? t??p?p???t??? ??µ? ? ?p???? ?a ?a?????e? t?? e?p?µp?? d???e?d??? t?? ????a?a (CO2) ?? t? µ??? pa??µet?? ?p?????sµ??.
?e t? µ???? s?µe?a s?st?µa ?p?????sµ?? f???? ?ata????s?? t? t???? ?p???????ta? st? ß?s? t?? ??ß?sµ?? t?? µ??a??? t?? ???µ?t??, e?? ??a ta sa???? ?aµßa???ta? ep?s?? ?p???? ?? e?p?µp?? d???e?d??? t?? ????a?a ?a?, a?????a µe t?? e?p?µp?? a?t??, ?p???e ??pt?s? ? ep?ß????s? (ap? -30% µ???? +20%).
? d?ad??as?a ??a t?? ?a????sµ? t?? e?p?µp?? de? a????e?, d??ad? s??e???eta? ? ?f?st?µe?? p?a?t??? ??d?s?? ßeßa??s?? ap? t?? ?f??? ???a??????t?? ???µ?t?? (?µ?µa ?d???? ?etaf????), ? ?p??a p?st?p??e? t? µ??a e?peµp?µe??? d???e?d??? t?? ????a?a (s??d?asµ???? ??????) se ??aµµ???a a?? ?????µet?? (??/??µ).
?e ß?s? t? p??te???µe?? ??µ?s??d?? ta ???µata d?a???????ta? se 4 ?at?????e? e?p?µp?? CO2. ?? ?d?e? ?at?????e? ???s?µ?p?????ta? ?a? ??a t??? s??p??? t?? te??? ?????f???a?, p?? epe??????ta? p?? ??t?. ?e t?? p??te???µe?? t??p? f???????s?? efa?µ??eta? ? µ???d?? t?? stad?a??? ep?ß???? t?? s??te?est??, ?p?? fa??eta? st?? a??????? ???a?a:
???a?a?
????? t?? µ??a? e?peµp?µe??? d???e?d??? t?? ????a?a – CO2 (s??d?asµ???? ??????) se ??aµµ???a a?? ?????µet?? (??/??µ) t?? µ??a??????t?? ???µat??: | S??te?est?? (???? a?? ??aµµ????/ a?? ?????µet?? (gr/Km) |
G?a µ???? µ??a? µ????te?? ? ?s? t?? 120 (??/??µ) | 0 |
G?a µ???? µ??a? µe?a??te?? t?? 120 (??/??µ) ?a? µ????te?? ? ?s? t?? 150 (??/??µ) | 25 |
G?a µ???? µ??a? µe?a??te?? t?? 150 (??/??µ) ?a? µ????te?? ? ?s? t?? 180 (??/??µ) | 50 |
G?a µ???? µ??a? µe?a??te?? t?? 180 (??/??µ) | 400 |
G?a t? p??t? ?at?????a, st?? ?p??a pe???aµß????ta? ???µata p?? µe ß?s? ta s?µe???? te????????? ded?µ??a ?e?????ta? f???pe??ßa????t???, p??ß??peta? µ?de????? s??te?est??.
??s? ? ?at??????p???s? ?s? ?a? ? ep????? t?? s??te?est?? a?? ?at?????a, ?p?? a?af??eta? st?? epe????s? t?? ??µ??es?a?, ????e ?ste afe??? ?a µ?? ep??east??? ta ?s?da se µe???? ßa?µ? ?a?, afet???? ?a? ?????te?a, ?a µ?? ep??east??? s??????? ta ?a??e??µ??a tµ?µata («segments» ?a??de??µa segment A - Fiat 500, segment B - Yaris, segment C - Auris, segment D - Passat, ??p) t?? a????? a?t?????t??. St? ??µ?s??d?? p??t??, ???eta? pa?ad??? ?t?, se ???sµ??e? pe??pt?se?? ?a ?p?????? ??s?ast???? d?af???p???se?? st? f??? p?? ep?ß???eta? se ???sµ??a µ??t??a a?t?????t??. ??????, p??st??eta?, ?a e???????? µ??t??a ???µ?t?? sta ?p??a efa?µ??eta? s??????? te???????a ??a µe??µ??? ?ata????s? ?a?s?µ?? (?a? ??a ??a µe??µ??e? e?p?µp?? CO2) a?e???t?ta a? d?a??t??? µ??a?? s?et??? µe????? ??ß?sµ??. ????a?t???, ??a µ??t??a ???µ?t?? µe µ??a?? µ????? ??ß?sµ?? ta ?p??a ?µ?? ????? ????? e?p?µp?? CO2 ?a ?p???e? a???s? st? f???.
?p? t??? ?p?????sµ??? p?? ????a? ??a ?a e?t?µ????? ta ?s?da ap? t? ??? s?st?µa d?af????e p?? ?p???e? µ?a s?????t??? ap??e?a es?d??, ? ?p??a a?t?sta?µ??eta? ap? ta a???µ??a ?s?da ap? t??? ?????f???a?.
?p?p??s?eta t?? p?? p???, ??e? p??ß?ef?e? st? ??µ?s??d?? e?d??? d??ta?? ??a pe???d??? epa?a???????s?? t?? s?st?µat??. S???e???µ??a, µe ß?s? t? d??ta?? t?? ??µ?s?ed???, t? s?st?µa ?a epa?a??????e?ta? ap? t?? ?p????? S??????????? ?a? ????? ?a? t?? ?p????? ??????µ????, e?t?? t?? de?te??? t??µ???? t?? ?t??? 2016 ?a? st? s????e?a a?? t??et?a, e?t?? t?? de?te??? t??µ???? t?? e? ???? ?t???, st? ß?s? s?et???? ???es??, ? ?p??a ?a et??µ??eta? ap? t? ??e????t? t?? ?µ?µat?? ?d???? ?etaf???? se s??e??as?a µe t? ??e????t? t?? ?µ?µat?? ?e???e???, e?t?? t?? p??t?? t??µ???? t?? a?t?st????? ?t???. ?a ap?te??sµata t?? epa?a???????s?? ?a ?atat??e?ta? st? ????? t?? ??t?p??s?p?? ap? t?? ?p????? ??????µ???? e?t?? t?? t??t?? t??µ???? t?? ?t??? e?t?? t?? ?p???? ???eta? ? epa?a???????s?.